Update all programs on the system to the latest versions. Anything that comes after apt-get changes the behavior of this utility: Are we installing or removing software? What specific software? apt-get: apt-get is a utility that can add or remove software programs.Administrative access is required to install software. Everything that comes after sudo is the command to run as an Administrative user. sudo: sudo allows you (a regular user) to run a command as an Administrative ("root") user by typing your password.The following commands refer to installing software on the computer. Thus, it will be constantly changing as you work! To simplify tutorials, this is written as unix> a combination of your username, computer name, and the current directory you are in. Rather, it might look something like this: i.e. The "unix>" part of the line should not be typed in, and it will not look the same on your computer. Or, you can search for "Terminal" by clicking on the Dash button in the upper-left corner (i.e., the Ubuntu equivalent of the Windows "start" button).įor the rest of this course, commands to enter at the terminal are going to be given in the following format: unix> This is the command that you should enter In Ubuntu, login and launch the command prompt (aka Terminal). That *shares* your hard drive, not erases it!Įnter your full name plus pick a username and password Warning: If you're dual booting, you'll want to select a different option You're just erasing the *virtual* disk image, not your full hard drive. Select "Erase Disk" - Don't worry, if you're using VMWare or VirtualBox, If you let VMWare Player do the "EZ Install" option, you may not see all of these screens.Ĭheck "Download Updates" and "Install 3rd-party Software" Here are some key screen snapshots as I worked my way through the installer on my laptop. Create a new virtual machine that has been allocated 2GB of RAM, 20GB of disk space, and 2 CPU cores.Step 2: Install Ubuntu Linux into VMWare Player (there's no need to be bleeding-edge in this class, and the slightly older "Long Term Support" version works better in a virtual machine) iso (disk image) file containing the installer for Ubuntu Linux, version 14.04 LTS, 64-bit edition Or, if you already have VMWare Fusion (Mac) or VMWare Workstation (PC), feel free to use that. VMWare Player is a virtual machine manager that makes it possible for you to run multiple operating systems on your computer at the same time. If not, read on to install Ubuntu inside a virtual machine. If you already have a functioning Linux distribution installed on your laptop, then your homework is complete. You are more than welcome to use any distribution you see fit, but be warned that you are responsible for fixing any problems that arise! You will encounter subtle yet annoying differences, such as the specific location of files, and the specific Valgrind output files produced)Īlternate Linux distribution for older computer systems: Xubuntu 14.04 Long-Term Support (LTS) editionĭo you have a different favorite Linux distribution? All of the projects use an extremely common set of tools, and thus should work across any and all Linux distributions of a recent vintage. (Note: The 32-bit version is **strongly discouraged** for ECPE 170 labs. Pick the **64-bit** version of the operating system. Ubuntu 14.04 Long-Term Support (LTS) edition, released April 2014. The chosen Linux distribution for ECPE 170 is: While the core operating system functionality (the "kernel") remains the same, each distribution bundles the kernel with a different mix of software. Examples include "RedHat", "Ubuntu", "Debian", "Mint", "openSUSE", and many others. There are many different variants of Linux available, called "distributions". No laptop / no computer? Contact the instructor for alternate methods to complete ECPE 170.Requires a less capable computer than the virtual machine option, because only one operating system will be active at a time.Dual-boot your personal computer (Linux + your existing operating system).Note: Oracle VirtualBox is not recommended due to its erratic behavior during the memory performance lab.Requires a computer with at least 3GB of RAM (to be comfortable), and 20+GB of disk space.Run a Linux virtual machine on your personal computer by using software like VMWare Player (PC-Free) or VMWare Fusion (MAC-$$).We will do this together in class before the first lab. Your first assignment in class is to build your own Linux system. All labs and programming projects in this course will be done on Linux, in order to prepare you for future CS courses (and employers) that use a diversity of computing systems.
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